To any and all of my colleagues and classmates in EDUC 6145: Project Management in Education and Training, hello. I'm sure many of you I've had the privilege of working "alongside" in the past year, but to any who I may have not, howdy.
Monday, October 27, 2014
Sunday, October 26, 2014
Stepping into the future while considering the past (Wk8AssgnGeursG)
When
peer-to-peer file sharing program Napster debuted in 1999, technology experts
all over the United States saw Napster for what it really was: a revolutionary
innovation in music. Since then, such
file sharing programs such as BearShare, Limewire, and Kazaa (which I may or
may not have used), as well as companies with pay-for-music services such as
iTunes and Amazon have all provided services which can be traced back directly
to the work of the Fanning brothers and Napster.
Fifteen
years ago, people would not have been able to guess how digital music would
change, but they could make some pretty strong guesses. In the same way, since distance education’s
early days in 1833 with correspondence courses(Simonson, Smaldino, Albright,
& Zvacek, 2012), the face of distance education has continued to progress
alongside the technology it utilizes.
The
major technological force which propels distance education is the Internet and
its communication tools. Distance
education heavily relies on communication between instructors and learners,
especially as they are divided by time and geography. As Dr. George Siemens points out, “More and
more of us are communicating online” (Laureate
Education, “The Future of Distance Education”). This is a positive thing which will have a
strong impact on public perception of distance learning five, ten, or even
twenty years down the road. As people
become more comfortable communicating with each other over long distance,
become familiar with the tools which they use in order to communicate, and
become used to how the two can be used in order to exchange ideas and knowledge,
distance learning’s perception will pick up speed and be viewed more and more
positively as time goes on.
Instructional
designers have a challenge in the years upcoming related to improve social
perception and continue to improve the quality of instruction in the field of
distance education. Through the use of
the social channels to which instructional designers have access, they have the
ability to engage community stakeholders by demonstrating the quality of
distance learning programs by giving clear examples of work and how it matches
up to brick-and-mortar institutions’ learning objectives for courses. Instructional designers can also be agents
for change by providing clear communication and example of how distance
learning principles already are a part of individuals’ daily lives. They can help in the improvement of distance
education by listening to the voices of concerned stakeholders and looking for
ways to alleviate their fears and concerns.
For example, if a stakeholder is concerned about having access to an
instructor, the instructional designer should look for different avenues to
provide the concerned person with solutions to the problem.
The
future of distance learning is as pregnant with possibility now as Napster was
fifteen years ago. Only the passing of
time can demonstrate what changes and improvements will be birthed. People engaged in the process such as
instructional designers can have a large influence on the direction and quality
of changes that are possible and they should make the most of every opportunity
to make distance learning as effective as possible.
References
Laureate Education (Producer). (n.d.). The future
of distance education [Video file]. Retrieved from https://class.waldenu.edu.
Simonson, M., Smaldino, S., Albright, M., & Zvacek,
S. (2012). Teaching and learning at a distance: Foundations of distance
education (5th ed.) Boston, MA: Pearson.
Sunday, October 5, 2014
Who wants to learn about Fourier?
Stanford University on iTunesU:
A
dream of mine would be to one day complete post-graduate study at Stanford
University. Unfortunately, there are two
things preventing me from accomplishing this dream: geography and money. Stanford is located in California; I live in
northeast Indiana. Another thing
preventing my ability to study at Stanford is the more than $14,000 dollars
grade term’s tuition which I could not afford.
Thank you to the magic of the 21st century technology, I can
still study some of the same content from some of the same Stanford University
courses for free. And while it may not
be as rigorous or as high quality education as taking a real Stanford course,
it does provide for an opportunity to gain additional knowledge. As an amateur quantum physics enthusiast, a
concept I encountered in the book Quantum
Physics for Poets by Dr. Leon Lederman is the Fourier transform. The
course I am currently taking through Walden University, “Distance Learning,”
assigned me to provide an analysis of a free open course, so it was fortunate
that Stanford’s iTunesU page had a course on Fourier transform that I could use
to complete the application task.
Stanford
University’s “The Fourier Transform and its Applications” is laid out as an
authentic college course. Prof. Brad
Osgood from Stanford is the feature lecturer in this series of 30 video
lectures. Along with each pair of
corresponding lectures, the course provides a problem set of practice problems
for the learner to complete and also provides the solutions and steps for how
to solve the problems. The Fourier
course seems intentionally designed for distance learners, as the material is
sequential in nature with later lectures and problems sets building on previous
ones. There is even a copy of both the
midterm and final exams along with answer keys for the learner to be able
assess him or herself on how well they are comprehending the material.
As
described by Saltzberg and Plyson in Simonson, Smaldino, Albright, and Zvacek
(2012), this could be considered an example of distributed learning since the
open course is “an instructional model that allows instructor, students, and
content to be located in different, noncentralized locations so that instruction
and learning occur independent of place and time” (pp. 123-124). As an effective online course, this would not
pass the textbook writers’ test, as it seems that the creators of this course do
little more than put lectures and handout materials online for people to access
(p. 134). The course does not provide a
detailed syllabus; the learner can get an idea of what will be covered by
looking at the brief outline of topics.
The
individual who compiled the video and problem sets for this open course seems
to have implemented course activities to promote and foster learning, but I am
not sure whether one could say that learning is maximized. In the course description area, there is an
outline of headings for the major topics covered. The video lectures of Prof. Osgood feature
him writing material on a chalkboard and giving clear explanation as he
goes. The problems sets contain
solutions with explanations. A student
in the distance learning setting could benefit from having an area to ask
questions or find additional support from the instructor. The learner could also benefit from there
being a resource that provides the individual topics for each lecture so that
he or she may be prepared to take notes or read up on the topics ahead of time.
My
math skills do not extend much beyond simple trigonometry, yet I feel I
understand Fourier transform a little better after watching the first few
lectures. Stanford University’s iTunesU
course, while not the most easy to understand source on the topic of quantum mechanics,
is a good place to go for quality distance learning on a wide range of academic
subjects. Not all courses contain the
same level of quality materials as “The Fourier Transform and its
Applications,” but all courses like it that I saw are laid out in a sequential
fashion that will help the average learner take something away from the
experience.
References
Simonson, M., Smaldino, S.,
Albright, M., & Zvacek, S. (2012). Teaching and learning at a
distance:
Foundations of distance education (5th
ed.) Boston, MA: Pearson.
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